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99Tcm-MIBI门控心肌灌注显像评估杜兴型肌营养不良早期心脏损害

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摘要 目的采用99Tcm—MIBI门控心肌灌注显像分析杜兴型肌营养不良(DMD)早期心肌受累特点,评价糖皮质激素治疗效果,帮助临床DMD相关心肌病的早期诊断,及早干预治疗、提高生存率。方法收集神经肌肉标本库中确诊DMD患者77例,99Tcm-MIBI门控心肌灌注显像定量分析左室功能及心肌灌注缺损部位、程度和范围:动态观察糖皮质激素治疗DMD心肌损害效果。结果DMD心肌病累及左室各壁、各节段,以左室下壁、心尖最易受累;心肌受累程度与年龄呈正相关(rS=0.534);间歇静脉糖皮质激素冲击联合连续口服糖皮质激素治疗可显著改善DMD患者心脏损害。结论99Tcm-MIBI门控心肌灌注显像评估DMD心肌损害准确度、灵敏度72.阳性率高.适于早期诊断DMD亚临床期心肌损窖:动态评估糖度盾激素疗效. Objective We aimed to identify early changes of myocardial involvement in DMD patients and to evaluate the efficacy of treatments by applying 99Tcm-MIBI gated myocardial perfusion imaging (G-MPI).Methods Total 77 DMD patients were con- ducted by applying 99Tcm-MIBI G-MPI.Results 99Tcm-MIBI G-MPI analysis revealed myocardial defect in every segment of the left ventrieular wall, especially in inferior walls and the apexes in DMD patients. The degree of cardiac involvement was posi- tively correlated with the age in DMD patients (rS=0.534).Conclusions 99Tcm-MIBI G-MPI is a sensitive and safe approach for early evaluation of cardiomyopathy,subsequent dynamic observation of its progress,and prognosis of glucocorticoid treatment in DMD patients.
出处 《中国药业》 CAS 2015年第B12期152-154,共3页 China Pharmaceuticals
基金 河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划项目,项目编号:20150274.
关键词 杜兴型肌营养不良 心肌病 门控心肌灌注显像 Duchenne muscular dystrophy dystrophin 99Tcm-MIBI cardiomyopathy
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