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心肾综合征患者的血液净化治疗 被引量:12

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摘要 心肾综合征(cardiorenal syndrome,CRS)是指心脏或肾脏中一个器官对另一个器官的功能损害不能进行代偿,形成恶性循环,最终导致心脏和肾脏功能共同损伤的一组临床综合征.目前依据CRS原发于心脏亦或肾脏而将CRS分为5型.即Ⅰ型:急性心肾综合征;Ⅱ型:慢性心肾综合征;Ⅲ型:急性肾心综合征;Ⅳ型:慢性肾心综合征;Ⅴ型:继发性心肾综合征.在临床上,如能得到早期诊治、及时纠正相关紊乱,多数CRS患者并不需要进行血液净化治疗.但是,如果心、肾功能损伤明显,出现了严重水钠潴留、尿毒症毒素蓄积和严重的机体内环境紊乱时,血液净化治疗可能是挽救患者生命的重要治疗方法.
作者 程庆砾
出处 《中国血液净化》 2016年第2期110-112,共3页 Chinese Journal of Blood Purification
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