摘要
目的探讨集束化护理对有多次流产史的先兆流产患者心理状况的影响。方法随机选取住院治疗的有多次流产史先兆流产患者80例,随机分为对照组和干预组各40例。对照组给予常规护理,干预组给予集束化护理。采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评估2组护理前、护理后5天的心理状况。结果 2组护理后SCL-90量表中躯体化、焦虑、抑郁评分均较护理前下降,干预组较对照组下降更明显;2组护理后SDS、SAS评分均较护理前下降,干预组较对照组下降更明显。结论集束化护理有助于改善有多次流产史先兆流产患者负性心理,改善患者预后。
Objective To explore the effect of cluster nursing on psychological status of patients with threatened abortion for multiple times.Methods Eighty patients with a history of repeated threatened abortions were selected and randomly divided into an intervention group and a control group with 40 cases in each.The patients in the control group were given routine nursing,while the intervention group was provided with cluster nursing.Before and 5days after nursing,both groups were assessed using the symptom checklist-90（SCL-90）,depression self rating scale（SDS）and self-rating anxiety scale（SAS）.Results After nursing,the scores of somatization,anxiety and depression dimension in SCL-90 decreased for both groups compared to before the nursing,but the decrease was more significant in the intervention.It was the same case in the scores of SDS and SAS.Conclusion The cluster nursing care is helpful to change the negative psychology and better the prognosis of patients with threatened abortions.
出处
《中国临床护理》
2016年第1期47-49,共3页
Chinese Clinical Nursing
