摘要
现代西方科学主义大体上经历了实证主义、逻辑实证主义和实在论等几个阶段。尼采以视角主义为杠杆 ,以人类生命为目的 ,以不贬损正当的科学理性为前提 ,对实证主义科学进行了无情的揭露和批判 ,从而开启了现代西方哲学史上反科学主义的思潮。尼采的反科学主义思想包含一些合理因素 ,但自身也存在偏颇之处。构建历史理性势在必行。
The development of modern western scientism can be roughly divided into three stages: positivism, logical positivism and realism. By means of perspectivism, keeping human life as the ultimate aim, not undermining the legitimate science being the prerequisite, Nietzsche exposed and criticized positivistic science ruthlessly. In doing so, Nietzsche initiated the anti-scientism trend of thought in the history of western modern philosophy. Although Nietzsche' anti-scientism thought embodies some reasonable aspects, it is extreme in some views. It is necessary and urgent to construct historical reason.
出处
《山西大学师范学院学报》
2001年第4期12-15,共4页
Journal of Teachers College of Shanxi University
