摘要
目的评价苏州市公众酒后驾驶宣传干预效果。方法采用多阶段随机抽样方法,干预前后分别对居民进行酒后驾驶相关知识、态度、行为问卷调查。结果居民对酒后驾驶知识知晓率由干预前的44.97%提高至干预后的62.20%(P<0.05),行为正确率由70.70%提高至74.30%(P<0.05),态度正确率由81.29%提高至83.71%(P>0.05)。干预后城市居民、无驾照者知识知晓率提高幅度较农村居民、有驾照者大。结论本次干预后取得一定成效,但仍需加强宣传教育,杜绝酒后驾驶行为。
Objective To evaluate propaganda intervention effect on drunk-driving among residents in Suzhou. Methods Multi-staged random sampling method was used to select local residents as survey subjects, drunk-driving related knowledge, attitude and behavior were investigated by questionnaires before and after intervention. Results After intervention, awareness rate of drunk-driving related knowledge increased from 44.97% to 62.20% （P〈0. 05）, right behavior rate increased from 70.70% to 74.30%（P〈0.05） and right attitude rate increased from 81.29% to 83.71% （P〈0.05） among residents. The awareness rate of urban residents increased more significantly than rural residents; while awareness rate of those without driver＇s license increased more significantly than those with driver＇s license. Conclusion Drunk-driving intervention achieved certain effects however, advocacy and education should be strengthened to eliminate drunk driving behaviors.
出处
《江苏预防医学》
CAS
2016年第1期51-53,共3页
Jiangsu Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
酒后驾驶
居民
知晓率
态度
行为
干预效果
Drunk driving
Resident
Awareness
Attitude
Behavior
Intervention effect
