摘要
目的探讨不同喂养方式对新生儿发育和产妇康复的影响。方法选取100例母乳喂养的新生儿及产妇为观察组,100例人工喂养的新生儿及产妇为对照组,比较2组的新生儿发育及产妇产后的康复情况。结果观察组新生儿出生~42 d、42 d^2个月、2~3个月、3~6个月时的体重增值大于对照组,2~3个月、3~6个月时的身长增值大于对照组,6个月时的智力发育和运动发育情况好于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产妇的子宫复旧、乳房胀痛情况好于对照组,产后抑郁评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论母乳喂养不仅能够促进新生儿的体格、智力发育,而且能够加快产妇的产后恢复,减少产后抑郁的发生。
Objective To investigate the effect of different feeding methods on neonatal development and maternal rehabilitation. Methods A total of 100 neonates with breast feeding and puerperae were selected as observation group and another 100 neonates with artificial feeding and puerperae were selected as control group,and the neonatal development and puerperae rehabilitation were compared. Results Weight growth of neonates from birth to 42 d,42 d to 2 months,2 to 3 months,3 to 6 months in the observation group was greater than that in the control group,Height growth at 2to 3 months,3 to 6 months was greater than that in the control group,the intelligence and movement development at 6 months was better than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant（ P 〈 0. 05）. The recovery of uterus and breast distending pain in the observation group was better than that in the control group,postpartum depression score was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Breastfeeding can not only promote the physical and mental development of infants,and accelerate postpartum recovery,and reduce the incidence of postpartum depression.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2016年第4期127-129,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
喂养方式
母乳喂养
人工喂养
新生儿发育
产妇康复
feeding
breast feeding
artificial feeding
neonatal development
puerperae rehabilitation
