摘要
残疾儿童特别照顾权是指每个残疾儿童均有权得到维护其尊严、促进其最大限度自立、保障其在参与社会生活方面过上适当而充实的生活之特别照顾的权利。它既是确保残疾儿童人性尊严之体现,也是实现社会公平正义之要求。从目前我国残疾儿童特别照顾制度来看,相关内容较全面,但其实现仍面临诸多困境,难以尊重和满足残疾儿童的个体差异和特殊需求,有理念、立法、经济及社会层面的因素。而域外残疾儿童特别照顾制度较完善,相关经验可资我国借鉴。因此,其实现应信守缺陷补偿与潜能发展相协调的理念,修正残疾儿童特别照顾法律体系,构建多元残疾儿童特别照顾体制,健全残疾儿童特别照顾配套设施,以促进残疾儿童特别照顾权的实现。
The right to special care for disabled children is that each disabled child is entitled to maintain their dignity,promote their self- reliance,guarantee their participation in social life uttermost,and make them live an appropriate and fulfilling life. This right is not only to ensure the disabled children＇s human dignity,but also to realize the requirement of social fairness and justice. The present security system of Chinese disabled children is hard to meet their individual differences and special needs,which has conceptual,legislative,economic and social factors. The special care system of foreign children with disabilities is more comprehensive,whose experience is worthy of reference. Therefore,the realization of the right to special care for disabled children should abide by the concept of both deficiencies and potential development,correct the right to special care for disabled children legal system,build a diversified care system of disabled children,improve care facilities for disabled children so as to promote the realization of the right to special care for disabled children.
出处
《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期112-121,共10页
Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
基金
国家社科基金项目(12BFX093)"中国儿童福利权保障制度研究"
关键词
残疾儿童
特别照顾权
能力开发
儿童福利
disabled children
right to special care
the ability to develop
child welfare
