摘要
目的 :评价延续性护理对心力衰竭患者自我护理能力及健康行为的影响。方法 :选取心力衰竭住院患者100例,按照病区分为试验组(50例)和对照组(50例),试验组在常规护理的基础上实施6个月的延续性护理服务。应用心力衰竭患者自我护理指数量表(SCHFI)和健康行为量表(HPLP)分别在出院后3个月和6个月对两组患者进行测评。结果:试验组出院后3个月、6个月自护能力和健康行为改善情况与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :延续性护理服务能够改善心力衰竭患者的自护能力和健康行为,提升患者的自我管理水平。
Objective: To explore the effect of transitional care on self-care behaviors and health behaviors in patients with heart failure. Methods: Totally100 heart failure patients were assigned into control group(50 cases) and intervention group(50 cases). The control group were treated with routine care, and the intervention group received routine care plus transitional care. Both groups were evaluated at 3 months and 6 months after discharge with Self-care of Heart Failure Index(SCHFI) and Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile(HPLP). Results: After 3 and 6 months after discharge, the scores of SCHFI, HPLP of the intervention group were significantly better than those of the control group(P〈0.05). Conclusion: Transitional care can effectively improve self-care behaviors and health behaviors in patients with heart failure.
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2016年第1期42-45,共4页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(7140030400)
关键词
心力衰竭
自我护理
生活方式
heart failure
self-care behavior
lifestyle