摘要
目的探讨系统超声检查在评价发现胎儿畸形的价值。方法自2009年1月至2015年1月该院对14 367例孕妇在孕20-26周（妊娠中期）、孕30-32周（妊娠晚期）分别进行系统超声检查1次。对异常和疑有异常者追踪随访,胎儿资料及影像图片均存于工作站中。结果14 367例孕妇中经产后随访证实胎儿畸形398例（2.77%）。妊娠中期检出胎儿畸形326例（81.91%）,妊娠晚期新检出畸形51例（12.81%）;两次系统超声共检出胎儿畸形377例（94.72%）,明显高于中孕期1次系统超声检查检出率（P〈0.01）。漏诊21例（5.28%）。结论系统超声追踪可显著提高胎儿畸形的检出率。
Objective To investigate the value of the systematic ultrasonography in the evaluation for finding the fetal abnormalities.Methods A total of 14 367 pregnant women in our hospital from January 2009 to January 2015 were performed the twice systematic ultrasonographic examinations during the middle pregnancy（20-26 gestational weeks）and the late pregnancy（30-32 gestational weeks）.The pregnant women with abnormality or suspected abnormality were followed up.The fetal data and imaging pictures were stored in the workstation.Results Among 14 367 pregnant women,398cases（2.77%）of fetal deformities were verified by the postnatal follow up,326cases（81.91%）of fetal deformities were detected during 20-26 gestational weeks and 51cases（12.81%）of fetal deformity were detected during 30-32 gestational weeks;A total of 377cases（94.72%）of fetal deformities were detected by twice systematic ultrasonographic examinations,which was significantly higher than that by once systematic ultrasonographic examination during middle pregnant period（P〈0.01）.Twenty-one cases（5.28%）were missed diagnosis.Conclusion The systematic ultrasonographic follow up can increase the detection rate of fetal deformities.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第4期472-474,477,共4页
Chongqing medicine
基金
四川省科技厅与重庆市科委科技平台与基地建设--特色生物资源研究与利用(CSTC2012PT-SY40001)
关键词
系统超声
妊娠中期
妊娠晚期
产前诊断
system ultrasonography
second trimester of pregnancy
third trimester of pregnancy
prenatal diagnosis
