摘要
恩格斯很早便注意到了资本主义发展产生的生态恶化问题。在其1845年所著《英国工人阶级状况》一书中,他对早期工业城市曼彻斯特的环境污染和工人生活、工作状况进行了揭露,并从价值评价、政治经济制度、社会历史等方面对异化的根源作了全面的分析。这是对资本主义生态异化的最早批判,为我国现代化进程中如何处理生态问题提供了警示和教育。
EngeIs had earn noticed the ecological problem with the development of capitalism. In his book: The Condition of the Working Class in England written in 1845. he revealed the environmental pollution and the living and working conditions of the working class in Manchester, an early developed industrial city. Furthermore. he made an overall analysis of the root of alienation in this book from aspects such as value evaluation, political and economic regimes, and society and history. As the earliest criticism on ecological alienation of capitalism, Engels' views also offer warnings and enlightenment to us for how to deal with the ecological problem in the modernization process of China.
出处
《鄱阳湖学刊》
2015年第6期75-81,共7页
Journal of Poyang Lake
关键词
恩格斯
生态异化
资本主义制度
生态文明
Engels
ecological alienation
capitalism system
ecological civilization