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漫话海波(硫代硫酸钠)镀厚银

On thick silver electroplating in thiosulfate bath
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摘要 某厂从20世纪70年代起一直用海波(即硫代硫酸钠)电镀银加工铜件,但工作电流只允许0.1~0.3A/dm^2,镀速慢,生产效率低。为此开发了一种海波镀厚银工艺,其镀液配方及工艺条件为:硝酸银55 g/L,无水亚硫酸钠40 g/L,硫代硫酸钠500 g/L,柠檬酸钾40 g/L,温度30℃,pH 5~6,阴极电流密度0.4~1.0A/dm^2,阴阳极面积比1:(2~3)。采用该工艺后,镀速提高了1倍。 A thiosulfate (also called hyposulfite) silver electroplating process has been applied to treat copper workpieces in a company from the 1970s. It has disadvantages of slow deposition and low production efficiency due to the fact that its allowable current density is only 0.1-0.3 A/dm2. To solve this problem, a new process for thick silver electroplating was developed. Its bath composition and operation conditions are as follows: silver nitrate 55 g/L, anhydrous sodium sulfite 40 g/L, sodium thiosulfate 500 g/L, potassium citrate 40 g/L, temperature 30 ℃, pH 5-6, cathodic current density 0.4-1.0 A/dm2, and cathode-to-anode area ratio 1:2 to 1:3. The deposition rate is doubled after using the new process.
作者 秦全生
出处 《电镀与涂饰》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第1期44-45,共2页 Electroplating & Finishing
关键词 无氰镀银 硫代硫酸盐 厚度 沉积速率 cyanide-free silver electroplating thiosulfate thickness deposition rate
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