摘要
目的:探讨胡桃醌对人卵巢癌SKOV3细胞的毒性作用及机制。方法:采用MTT法检测胡桃醌对卵巢癌SKOV3细胞生长的作用;流式细胞术检测胡桃醌对卵巢癌SKOV3细胞凋亡的影响;采用DCF-DA染色荧光显微镜观察细胞内的活性氧簇(ROS)水平;采用Western blot检测卵巢癌SKOV3细胞细胞色素C(Cyt C)和活化caspase-3的水平。结果:与对照组比较,胡桃醌对SKOV3细胞的生长有明显抑制作用,且抑制作用随药物浓度和时间的增加而增强(P<0.05)。流式细胞术检测50μmol/L胡桃醌作用细胞24 h和48 h后诱导细胞凋亡,早期凋亡率和晚期凋亡率均高于对照组(P<0.01)。胡桃醌显著提高细胞内的ROS水平,上调细胞Cyt C和活化caspase-3的蛋白水平。结论:胡桃醌通过促进SKOV3细胞ROS的积累诱导细胞凋亡和抑制细胞生长。
AIM: To study the cytotoxicity of juglone on ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells. METHODS: The activity of SKOV3 cells was detected by MTT assay. The cells apoptosis was examined by flow cytometry. The level of reactive oxygen species( ROS) was measured by DCF-DA staining. The protein levels of cytochrome C( Cyt C) and activated caspase-3 were evaluated by Western blot. RESULTS: MTT assay showed that juglone significantly inhibited the growth of SKOV3 cells in dose- and time-dependent manners( P 0. 05). The early apoptotic rate and late apoptotic rate of SKOV3 cells in 50 μmol / L juglone group at 24 and 48 h were higher than those in control group( P 0. 01). Moreover,juglone induced ROS accumulation,and increased the protein levels of Cyt C and activated caspase-3. CONCLUSION: Juglone inhibits the cell growth and induces the apoptosis of SKOV3 cells by ROS accumulation.
出处
《中国病理生理杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第1期156-159,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81202031)
吉林市科技局基金资助项目(No.2013625028)
关键词
胡桃醌
卵巢癌
活性氧簇
细胞凋亡
Juglone
Ovarian cancer
Reactive oxygen species
Apoptosis