摘要
目的:探讨依那普利治疗农村高血压患者的临床疗效。方法:149例农村高血压患者随机分为依那普利组(74例)和卡托普利组(75例),卡托普利组给予卡托普利25mg口服(3次/天),依那普利组予以依那普利10mg口服(1次/天),记录两组患者退出治疗的例数,治疗前、治疗后2周和8周的血压值。结果:依那普利组和卡托普利组退出治疗的比例分别为16.2%(12/74)和30.7%(23/75),依那普利组明显低于卡托普利组(P<0.05)。两组治疗后2周和8周的血压明显低于治疗前(P<0.05),但组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:依那普利治疗农村高血压患者的降压效果与卡托普利相当,具有依从性好、不良反应少等优点。
Objective:To investigate the curative effects for treating rural hypertension patients with enalapril.Methods:149 rural hypertension patients were randomly divided into enalapril group(n=74,enalapril 25 mg,qd) and captopril group(n=75,captopril lOmg,tid).The number of patients out of treatment in 2 groups,the blood pressure of patients before treatment,2 weeks and 8 weeks after treatment were respectively recorded.Results:The ratio of patients out of treatment in enalapril group was 16.2%(12/74),which was obviously lower than captopril group(30.7%,P〈0.05).Compared with that before treatment,the blood pressure of patients in 2 groups 2 weeks and 8 weeks after treatment decreased obviously(P〈0.05);But there was no significant difference between enalapril group and captopril group about blood pressure after treatment(P〉0.05).Conclusions:Treating rural hypertension patients with enalapril can get antihypertensive effects as captopril,and has the advantages of better compliance and fewer adverse reactions.
出处
《承德医学院学报》
2016年第1期25-27,共3页
Journal of Chengde Medical University