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留日学生与马克思主义文论的传播及影响——以创造社为例 被引量:1

The Spread and Influence of Marxist Literary Theories Within Students Studying in Japan: Taking the Creation Association as an Example
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摘要 20世纪20年代是马克思主义文论在中国传播的一个重要时期。这期间留日社团——创造社为马克思主义文论的传播做出了积极贡献。在马克思主义文论的传播过程中,留日学生从早期零散观点介绍逐渐发展到后期有意识、有组织地传播马克思主义文论,使马克思主义文论开始摆脱政治经济学说的束缚,逐渐成为一种相对独立的思想体系。留日学生对马克思主义文论的传播在当时产生了两个方面的影响:一是开始运用马克思主义的文艺批评理论分析指导文学现象,为左翼文学发展奠定了基础;二是过度追求文学与政治的关系,导致阶级观点和宗派意识贯穿文学发展始终,对后世文学的发展造成了一定的制约。 The 1920s is the development period of Marxist literary theory in China. During this period, the Chinese student association in Japan named The Creation Association had made a positive contribution to the spread of Marxist literary theory. During the course of the spread of Marxist literary theory, only a few scattered ideas were introduced by these returned students from Japan in the early days. In the later stage, they began to organ- ize to spread Marxist literary theory deliberately. Their efforts made Marxist theory of literary theory began to get rid of the shackles of the political economy and become a relatively independent ideological system. The spread of Marxist literary theory by the students return from Japan has great influence on the literature of later ages. On the one hand, people began to use Marxist literary criticism theory to criticize the literary situation, which laid the foundation for the development of the Left Wing Literature. On the other hand, due to the background of the times, people pursue the relationship between literature and politics too much that the class view and sectarian consciousness run through, which has influenced the development of the later literature.
出处 《南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2015年第4期49-58,共10页 Journal of Nanjing Tech University:Social Science Edition
基金 国家社会科学基金项目(10BZM081) 国家社会科学基金重大项目(11&ZD101) 陕西省社会科学基金项目(2014I42)
关键词 马克思主义文论 创造社 文学的阶级性 文学主张 Marxist literary theory The Creation Association literature class nature literature views
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