摘要
后发优势的来源之一是工业化与信息化的融合发展。本文在协同演化的背景下,尝试将工业化与信息化引入到协同演化模型中,利用合作系数的乘积衡量两化融合水平,进一步刻画两化融合的动态演变进程,构建了包含两化融合因素的经济增长R-C-K模型,刻画两化融合构成生产要素之一参与生产的均衡条件。研究结果显示,当两化融合匀速增长时,两化融合的演进并不能带来经济系统人均有效产出、人均有效资本或人均有效消费的增加,会带来社会总产出、总资本和总消费的稳步提升;当两化融合的动态变化发生跳跃时,经济系统稳态值发生跃迁,人均有效产出、人均有效资本和人均有效消费量上升到更高水平,而社会总产出、总资本和总消费量呈现加速上升趋势。
With the rapid growth of world economic, two significant characteristics have being emerged. First one is the rapid rise of industrialization once again. Second one is the wide use and application of informa- tion. Behind the story, all over the world, phenomenon of integration of information and industrialization are more and more obvious and clear. The advantage of latter comers is integration of information and industrialization and, what＇ s more important,integration of information and industrialization can improve the efficiency of resource allocation, promote the transformation of economic growth and improve the quality of economic development. This article takes industrialization and information into co-evolution model and uses the cooperation coefficient to measure the integration of information and industrialization. Then, R - C - K economic growth model including the integration of information and industrialization has been introduced. The results show first, that the integration of information and industrialization can＇ t bring the rising of effective output per capita, effective capital per capita and effective con- sumption per capita when the rate of integration of information and industrialization drops into a constant grow speed. But the integration of information and industrialization still produces the rising of total output, total capital and total consumption. The results show second, that the integration of information and industrialization brings the rising of effective output per capita, effective capital per capita and effective consumption per capita when the speed of integration has changing. Total output, total capital and total consumption will be accelerated growing. The results show third, that the convergence rate of the integration of information and industrialization has heterogeneity influ- ence on effective output per capita. In the short term, effective output per capita has significantly characterized by u- shape as the policy changes. Effective output per capita will grow
出处
《经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期1-9,共9页
Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目"构建现代产业发展新体系研究"(13&ZD019)
教育部创新团队"产业组织与企业成长"(IRT13029)
关键词
后发优势
两化融合
协同演化
内生经济增长
advantage of latter comers
integration of information and industrialization
co-evolution
endogenous economic growth
