摘要
明代的赎刑是我国古代赎刑制度的典型代表和集大成者,其所具有的赎罪方式之繁多、适用范围与对象之广、适用程序之严格和规范等特点,充分反映了明朝统治者对于赎刑制度的高度重视和极力维护。明代赎刑的规范性、科学性和完备性,使得其在维护国家统治秩序、实现惩罚犯罪的效用方面发挥了较好的制度性价值。这一现实效果与赎刑作为刑事处罚的特性与刑罚目的的追求较为一致。我国当下刑罚体系中的罚金刑,由于具备财产罚的要素,故而与明代赎刑制度有着很大的共通性。基于对传统法律文化的承继以及刑罚目的价值的追求,结合当前刑事处理机制多元化的大背景,我们认为当前罚金刑的制度建设可以从明代赎刑的规范内容中寻求启示。
In our ancient ransom system,the Ransom of Ming Dynasty is a typical one and a great masterwork.The distinguishing features that it has,such as：many ways to get a ransom,wide range and objects applied,strict and regulatory procedures,etc,fully indicate that the rulers of Ming Dynasty pay agreat attention on the ransom system and its maintenance.The normativeness,science and completeness of the Ransom of Ming Dynasty make its system develop agreat value on maintaining the rule order and the criminal punishment.The result makes the ransom have common penalty features with the penalty purpose.Due to its elements of property penalty,our present fine penalty in the penalty system is coherent with the Ransom of Ming Dynasty.Based on the inheritance of conventional legal culture and the pursuit of the value of penalty purpose,we make the point that the present fine penalty can get some advice from the Ransom of Ming Dynasty in our diversified penalty systems.
出处
《山东科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2015年第6期22-30,共9页
Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词
明代赎刑
罚金刑
刑罚目的
法律文化
Ransom of Ming Dynasty
Fine Penalty
the Purpose of Penalty
legal culture
