摘要
目的探讨脑瘫婴幼儿家长的照护体验及应对,为促进其心理健康提供参考。方法选择12名脑瘫患儿(年龄≤3岁)家长进行半结构式访谈,资料采用Colaizzi内容分析法归纳主题。结果共提炼4个主题:照护过程中体验到强烈的慢性悲伤,部分家长获得积极心理成长;常用的应对策略是回避与压抑、保持积极乐观;期待医护支持。结论了解脑瘫患儿家长照护过程中的心理体验及其应对措施,有助于医护人员从不同角度提供有效干预,促进其积极心理调适。
Objective To explore experiences and coping in parents of children with infantile cerebral palsy（ICP）,and to provide references for improvement of their mental health.Methods Twelve parents of children aged less than or equal to 3years old with ICP were interviewed by semi-structure interview.Colaizzi content analysis was employed for data analysis.Results The codes contributing to explain these experiences were ＂chronic sorrow＂, ＂psychological growth＂, ＂avoidance and emotional suppression＂, ＂optimistic＂ and ＂support from medical personnel＂.Conclusion Understanding experiences and coping strategies of parents of children with ICP is helpful for medical staffs to develop effective intervention from different point of view,so as to promote their psychological adaption.
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
2016年第1期81-84,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
浙江省教育厅一般科研项目(Y201431942)
温州医科大学本专科生科研课题资助项目(WYX201402042)
关键词
脑性瘫痪
婴幼儿
家长
照护体验
慢性悲伤
应对
心理成长
质性研究
cerebral palsy
infants and children
parents
care experience
chronic sorrow
coping
psychological growth
qualitative study
