摘要
随着反舰武器爆炸威力越来越大,作为最后一层防护手段的被动防御技术即爆炸冲击防护必将对现代舰船的发展产生重大影响。从武器种类、毁伤机理、防护技术等层面,从空中爆炸和水下爆炸角度系统地阐述舰船爆炸冲击防护技术的内涵,梳理了国内舷侧防雷舱、复合夹心结构、箱式框架船体结构、舷侧泄爆结构、设备及人员爆炸冲击防护、水雾抑制冲击波、新概念抗冲瓦等7种技术的发展情况。最后,从爆炸冲击波阻挡、转移、耗散、缓释等4个方面探讨了未来舰船防护技术的发展方向。
The passive defense approach( explosion protection technology),as the last layerprotection meansof naval ships,has a significant impact on the development of modern naval ships because of increased explosion powers of anti-ship weapons. The weapon type,damage mechanism and protection technology development are discussed from two aspects of air blast and underwater explosion. The developments in broadside underwater torpedo defence cabin,composite sandwich structure,box girder structures,ship side venting structure,impact protection of equipment and personnel,mitigation of water mist,new anti-shock layer are studied. The development trends of ship protection technology are presented from the aspects of stop,transfer,dissipation and slow release of shock waves.
出处
《兵工学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第S1期391-400,共10页
Acta Armamentarii
关键词
爆炸力学
冲击防护
抗冲瓦
水雾
explosion mechanics
shock resistance
anti-shock layer
water mist
