摘要
目的了解广西部分地区中青年人群糖尿病前期的基本情况及特点,分析相关危险因素。方法利用2010—2012年中国居民营养与健康状况监测广西调查点18～59岁居民资料,运用单因素和调整因素的Logistic回归模型进行危险因素分析。结果本研究调查对象共2 169人,平均年龄为（43.5±10.5）岁,检出糖尿病前期312人（14.4%）。与正常糖代谢人群相比,糖尿病前期人群〉50岁、男性、汉族、小学及以下文化程度、居住于农村的居民的比例较高（P〈0.05）。经调整后的Logistic回归分析显示超重、肥胖、中心肥胖、高血压、高甘油三脂血症和高密度脂蛋白降低是糖尿病前期的危险因素。结论应加大糖尿病前期及糖尿病危险因素的宣传教育,并鼓励定期检测血糖、血脂和血压等指标。
Objective To understand the current situation and characteristics of pre- diabetes among the young andmiddle-aged residents in Guangxi,and analyze the associated risk factors of pre-diabetes. Methods The data of residentsaged at 18-59 years old were collected from Chinese Residents＇ Nutrition and Health Monitoring（2010-2012）in Guangxi.Risk factors were assessed by univariate logistic regression and multivariable logistic regression. Results A total of 2 169 residents were surveyed,with the average age of（43.5±10.5）years old and 312（14.4%）subjects were diagnosed with pre-diabetes. Compared with the normal control group,the proportion of residents with the characteristics of over 50 years old,male,Han nationality,culture degree of primary school in pre-diabetes group were higher（P〈0.05）. By controlling for socio-demographics,multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that overweight,obesity,central obesity,hypertension,hypertriglyceridemia and low HDL levels were risk factors for pre-diabetes. Conclusion Education on the risk factors of pre-diabetes and diabetesis should be strengthened and detections of the blood glucose,blood lipid and blood pressure in theresidents should be promoted.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2015年第12期1475-1479,共5页
China Tropical Medicine
基金
卫生部<重大疾病防治项目>(No.卫办疾控2010-149号)
