摘要
目的了解怀柔区居民慢性病相关知识知晓与身体活动情况,为制定有针对性的慢性病干预措施提供依据。方法采用多阶段抽样,抽取怀柔区不同地理分布地区常住居民2280例,调查常住居民对慢性病相关知识知晓与身体活动情况的现状。结果居民对慢性病高危人群标准知晓率为56.8%;居民对自身体重、腰围、血压、血糖的知晓率分别为79.3%、75.0%、74.7%、37.8%;感觉健康状况应答很好28.9%,感觉健康状况应答好48.9%;营养标签知晓率40.9%;身体活动情况达标率61.3%。结论针对本地区常住居民慢性病相关知识知晓与身体活动情况,积极采取干预措施,开展健康教育,倡导良好的生活方式和行为,增强居民的自我保健意识和技能是慢性病防治的长期任务。
Objective Investigating the public awareness about chronic diseases and their physical activity,to provide data for chronic disease intervention in Huairou District.Methods 2280 people were sampled by multi-stage sampling method from different geographical distribution areas of Huairou District,to investigate residents＇ awareness about chronic diseases and their physical activities.Results There are 56.8% of sampled residents know about the standard for high risk population of chronic diseases.79.3% people know about the weight of themselves,75.0% know about their waist circumference,74.7% of them know their blood pressure and 37.8% know their blood sugar.28.9% of the people think the health condition of themselves are very well.At the same time,48.9% residents think their health condition are well.The percent about knowing nutrition label is 40.9% and the percent rate about having enough physical activity is 61.3%.Conclusion It＇s a hard and long time task to enhance the residents＇ awareness of self health care and skills.It＇s necessary to actively take intervention measures,carry out health education and promote good life style and behavior with the investigated data in this study.
出处
《中国药物经济学》
2015年第12期113-115,共3页
China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics
关键词
慢性病
知识
身体活动
Chronic diseases
Knowledge
Physical activity
