摘要
黄斑部视网膜前出血会引起突发而又严重的视力下降。部分患者出血虽可吸收,但耗时较长,且其代谢产物可能会导致永久性的视力损害。玻璃体切除手术可以有效清除积血,恢复视力,但潜在的并发症和高医疗成本限制了手术应用。目前以快速恢复视力的非玻璃体切除手术治疗方法重新受到关注。本文将就非手术治疗黄斑前视网膜出血在国内外的应用现状及研究进展进行概述。
Premacula hemorrhage can cause a sudden and dramatic loss of central vision. In some patients with premacula hemorrhage, the hemorrhage can be spontaneously resorbed, but in a slow-processing manner, and the toxic metabolites of resorbing process eventually cause permanent vision loss. Vitrectomy can effectively remove hemorrhage and improve vision. But its potential problematic complications and relatively high medical cost hinder the clinical application. Thus several non-vitrectomy techniques have gained attentions due to quickly vision recovering on treatment of premacula hemorrhage. In this article, we introduced and reviewed notable researches of non-vitrectomy techniques in recent years and their clinical applications.
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
2016年第1期66-70,共5页
International Eye Science
关键词
视网膜前出血
黄斑
治疗
premacula hemorrhage
macula
therapy
