摘要
新市民是新进入城市生活、正向城市人过渡的农村人,他们以城郊失地农民和异地进城务工经商农民为主体。珠江三角洲四个城市的抽样调查数据证实了新市民的"乡民性"特征,验证了中国"都市乡民"问题的客观存在。人们需要全面的"人的城市化"理论和实践,即农村人在城市落户的"人口城市化"和新市民人格和生活方式转型的"人格城市化"并举。实证研究结果还支持中央政府制定的"全面放开建制镇和小城市落户限制、有序放开中等城市落户限制、合理确定大城市落户条件、严格控制特大城市人口规模"的城镇化工作部署。
New citizens refer to the rural people who moved to cities to work and live and are in the transition to citizens. Most of them are either from nearby suburbs after lossing their land they used to farm, or from far rural areas to cities as migrant laborers or businessmen. Statistics from sample survey con- ducted in four cities in the Pearl River Delta verified the ruralism characteristics of the new citizens and proved the objective existence of urban villagers. We need comprehensive theories and practices of people-oriented urbanization, that is, both the population urbanization which refers to the villagers settling in cities and the personality-oriented urbanization which relates to the formation of personality of new citizens and the change of lifestyle. The positive research results will also provide reference to the Central Government's urbanization planning-" Full liber- alization of settlement limit in towns and small cities, orderly liberalization of Settlement limit in medium-sized cities, reasonable determination of the settle- ment conditions in big cities, and strict control of the population scale in super large cities".
出处
《广西民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期24-34,共11页
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION
基金
国家社科基金"2010年度我国城市化发展的机遇与挑战研究--新市民城市性积累与市民化"(项目批准号10BSH053)
关键词
新市民
乡民性
人的城市化
人格城市化
都市乡民
new citizen
ruralism
people-oriented urbanization
personality-oriented urbanization
urban villager