摘要
类型小说是新世纪以来伴随着网络新媒体所兴起、流行的小说样式,其创作特征体现在四个方面:在话语蕴藉方面,它以"神话—原型"作为创作的观念意象,使读者与文本、作者产生"集体无意识"的非语言性潜在沟通,从而促生心理认同感;在目的功能方面,它为读者提供"娱乐睡眠",抵抗日常生活理性,获得身心平衡;在语体风格方面,它多使用自动化"小白文",呈现出对言语阻拒性、内指性以及心理蕴含性的疏离,审美性大大降低甚至缺失;在创作过程方面,它以受众为中心,一改传统以作者为中心的单向写作模式,用互动方式造就"粉丝"写作。类型小说表现的是新世纪中国通俗文坛的主要现状,对其进行反思、研究是当务之急。
Genre fiction grows up and becomes popular with the rise of new media in the new century. There are four characteristics in its writing: in the aspect of "discourse implication", it uses "Myth-Archetype" as the image concept in writing, through which the reader, the text and the author share " collective unconsciousness " in potential non-verbal communication, thereby promoting psychological identity; in terms of its purpose and functionality, it provides readers with "entertainment sleep" to resist rational everyday life and get physical and mental balance; with regard to its language style, it usually uses automated "white paper", defamiliarization in psychological implication and showing an alienation of verbal resistance, inner and reduction even absence in aesthetic properties; as for the writing process, it takes the reader as the center and c model, creating interactive mode of "fans" writing. Genre popular literature in the new century. hanges fiction the traditional author-centered writing embodies the main current of Chinese
出处
《西南交通大学学报(社会科学版)》
2015年第6期7-13,共7页
Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
基金
江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目"新世纪前十年文学生态研究"(KYLX_1296)
南通大学研究生科研创新计划项目"新世纪前十年文学生态研究"(YKC14028)