摘要
目的比较分析疑似肺结核患者不同性状痰液涂片抗酸杆菌检出率的情况。方法选择2014年我院肺结核病门诊初诊及复诊患者送检痰标本检查结果进行对比分析。结果血痰涂片阳性检出率41.2%,干酪痰涂片阳性检出率35.8%,黏液痰涂片阳性检出率9.9%,唾液痰涂片阳性检出率1.1%。结论不同性状的痰标本对抗酸杆菌检出率具有很大的影响,只有重视留取合格痰标本质量才能确保抗酸杆菌检出率,为治疗和控制肺结核传染病人提供可靠依据。
Objective To compare and analyze the acid fast bacilli detection rate in sputum smear for the patients undergoing suspected pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods Sputum examination results of patients who are diagnosed of suspected tuberculosis in the preliminary diagnosis and subsequent visit in our hospital in 2014 were analyzed.Results the positive detection rate of sputum smear was41.2%,and the positive detection rate of cheese smear positive was 35.8%,the positive detection rate of sputum smear for mucus was9.9%,and the positive rate of sputum smear for saliva was 1.1%.Conclusion different characteristics of sputum smear have a great effect on the detection rate of acid fast bacilli.Only taking the qualified sputum samples can ensure the quality of laboratory work and provide reliable evidence for the treatment and control of pulmonary tuberculosis infection.
出处
《新疆医学》
2015年第10期1429-1430,共2页
Xinjiang Medical Journal
关键词
痰标本
抗酸杆菌
检出率
影响
sputum smear
acid fast bacilli
detection rate
