摘要
目的探讨外周穿刺中心静脉导管植入术(PICC)在新生儿的临床应用特点及护理方法。方法回顾性分析我院42例急危重症新生儿采用PICC置入上腔静脉行营养及治疗。结果所有患儿均置管成功,留置管时间平均(23.5±0.78)d,出现穿刺部位渗血2例,导管堵塞2例,静脉炎1例。无一例出现导管脱落和断裂。结论外周穿刺中心静脉导管植入术安全可靠,可减轻对患儿反复静脉穿刺造成的痛苦,提高临床护理质量。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and nursing care of central venous catheter.Methods Re trospective analyzed 42 cases of acute and critically ill newborns by PICC into the superior vena cava line nutrition and treatment.Results All patients with PICC catheter were successful, indwelling time averaged （23.5±0.78 ）d, puncture bleeding occurs 2, patent ductus arteriosus 2, 1 cases of vein inflammation. Without a catheter to fall off and break.Conclusion The central venous catheter is safe and reliable, can reduce the pain caused by repeated puncture of the children, improve the quality of clinical nursing.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2015年第31期244-245,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
新生儿PICC
早产儿
极低出生体重儿
护理
Newborn PICC, Premature infan, Extreme low birth weightinfants, Nursing
