摘要
构造地缘经济关系指数,并以其对环渤海地区各省市之间的地缘经济关系进行定量分析。揭示环渤海地区2012年的地缘经济关系,并分析环渤海地区1981—2012年地缘经济关系的演化规律,为环渤海地区的地域分工与协作指明方向。结果表明:山东与河北、辽宁与河北为强竞争型,河北与北京、河北与天津为强互补型,其他省市之间都为一般竞争型或一般互补型。在1981—2012年间河北—北京、山东—北京、山东—天津、河北—天津及辽宁—北京之间总是处于互补型;辽宁—河北、山东—河北之间属于竞争型;辽宁—天津、天津—北京早期属于一般竞争型,后期演化为互补型;山东与辽宁原属于一般互补型,慢慢演化为一般竞争型;环渤海地区区域整体地缘经济关系的互补性趋于增强。具有互补性的地区应充分发挥互补型地缘经济的关系的作用;具有竞争性的省市应处理好彼此之间的竞争领域,寻求地域分工合作;各地区间应加强经济联系,拓宽区域合作空间。
Appling the the geo-economic relationship index analyses the geo-economic relationship between the Bohai rim .Reveales the Bohai Rim geo.economic relationship in 2012, and analyzes the evolution in geo-economic relationship of the Bohai Rim from 1981 to 2012, and directs the regional economic development of the five provinces of Bohai Rim. Major conclusions can be drawn as follows： Shandong and Hebei, Liaoning and Hebei are strong competitive cities, Hebei and Beijing, Hebei and Tianjin are strong complementary cities, the other provinces are general competitive or general complementary cities. As a whole tends, the complementary geo-economic relationship of the Bohai Rim region is enhancing. Complementary cities should give full play to the complementary geo-economic relationship; Competitive cities should deal with competitive geo-economic relationship; Each region should strengthen economic exchanges and expand the regional cooperation in space..
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第11期29-35,共7页
Economic Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41271553)
山东省自然科学基金项目(Y2007E04)
山东省社会科学规划重点项目(08BJGJ05)
关键词
地缘经济关系
指数
竞争与合作
环渤海地区
geo-economic relationship
index
competition and cooperation
the Bohai Rim
