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从伴中央-颞区棘波放电的儿童良性癫痫解析其临床及脑电图特点 被引量:6

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摘要 目的分析伴中央颞区棘波的小儿良性癫痫(BECCTS)患儿临床症状与脑电图的变化特点。方法对2011-2013年收治的52例BECCTS患儿的临床资料和脑电图进行回顾性分析。结果本组发病年龄为3~12岁,其中6~9岁的发病率在76%。发作与睡眠密切相关,47例在睡眠中发作,5例于睡眠和觉醒时均有发作;部分性运动发作30例((57.6%)),22例(42.3%)为部分性发作泛化全身性发作。发作间期脑电图均有一侧或双侧中央和(或)中颞区反复尖波或棘波发放,呈负向或双向,清醒脑电图阳性率36.5.%,睡眠脑电图阳性率86.7%。结论 BECCTS与年龄与睡眠密切相关的癫痫,棘波灶均出现在中央颞区或以中央颞区为主的部位,掌握其临床症状及EEG的变化规律对该病的诊断有重要价值。
作者 高玉娜
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2015年第21期114-114,共1页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
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