摘要
康德哲学产生在资本主义社会初期,是对资本主义可能出现的后果的一种先知和批判,黑格尔则认为这包含了可能的、倒退的因素,转而以对理性的热情肯定为资产阶级的法政体系大唱赞歌,积极肯定资产阶级革命的成果。但他认为资产阶级国家的法律就是绝对精神的实现和完成,这种将资产阶级制度完美化的倾向使自己的哲学失去了对社会发展的反省和批判功能。黑格尔哲学后期成了资产阶级的意识形态工具,因而受到代表无产阶级利益的马克思主义哲学的批判。
Kant's philosophy is born in the initial stage of the capitalist society. It is a kind of prophet and critic to the possible consequence of the capitalist society. But Hegel thinks that it contains possible backward factors,confirms ration enthusiastically,thinks highly of the capitalist legal system,and affirms positively the results of the capitalist revolution. He also thinks that the law of the capitalist state is the realization and completion of absolute spirit. His tendency of perfecting capitalist systems makes his philosophy lose the introspection and criticism to the social development. His philosophy in the late period becomes the ideological tool of the bourgeoisie,so it is criticized by Marxist philosophy which represents the interests of the proletariat.
出处
《白城师范学院学报》
2015年第7期1-5 17,17,共6页
Journal of Baicheng Normal University