摘要
作为现代汉语表达语气的主要手段之一,语气词是说话人对命题内容中思想和感情等主观态度的表达标记。它不仅能够表达说话人的情感,也可以反映说话人的意愿、态度和评价,是人类情感表达的具体方式,也是交际意向在话语中的体现手段。但是,目前语气词主观意义的受关注程度尚显不足。本文反思现有的相关研究成果,强调语气词主观意义研究的重要性,并以真实语料为例,探索音义结合的语气词研究模式,尝试为现代汉语语气词的研究提供一个新的研究路径。
As one of the major modal expressive patterns in Chinese, modal words are the attitude markers of proposition content and mood. They can not only express the speaker＇s emotion, but also reflect his intention, attitude and assessment. As one expressive pattern of human affection, modal words also explicit the communicative intentions in discourse. However, the researches of mo- dal words are not enough. This paper, with the related works as a basis, focuses on the subjective meaning of modal words, taking the natural discourse as example, tries to construct the phonetic-semantic model of modal words research, in order to ex- plore a new research way.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期75-79,共5页
Foreign Language Research
基金
国家社科基金项目"莫斯科语义学派句法语义理论框架下的俄汉焦点副词语义研究"(15CYY050)
中国博士后科学基金第56批面上资助项目"现代汉语语气助词的主观意义研究"(2014M560274)的阶段性成果
关键词
语气词
主观意义
语气系统
态度
主观性
modal word
subjective meaning
modal system
attitude
subjectivity
