摘要
非核心论元的生成一直是生成语言学研究的焦点。本文在最简方案框架内统一解释现代汉语两类动词"死"与"吃"的非核心论元生成。研究发现,两类动词的句法结构中存在高位ApplP投射,可以引介事件的额外论元。该额外论元[Spec,ApplP]从[Spec,DP]移位而来,同时具有领有者和蒙事两种题元角色。研究从汉语角度证明最简方案理论解释跨语言差异的可行性。
The derivation of non-core arguments has always been one of the foci in generative linguistic research. This paper aims at giving a unified analysis of the derivation of the non-core arguments of two types of verbs, viz. die and eat. It is found that there is a high ApplP projection in the syntactic structures of the two types of verbs, which introduces an additional argument of an e- vent. The additional argument moves from the specifier position of DP, assuming both the possessor and affectedness theta roles. The research also demonstrates the feasibility of the Minimalist Program in accounting for cross-linguistic variations on the basis of Chinese data.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期64-68,共5页
Foreign Language Research
基金
上海外国语大学第九届研究生科研基金项目“现代汉语非核心论元的生成语法研究”(201409048)
上海海事大学科研基金项目“现代汉语非核心论元生成的最简方案研究”(20120131)的阶段性成果