摘要
目的回顾分析香港大学深圳医院Ⅰ类切口手术预防性使用抗菌药物专项整治工作中取得的进展和成果,为Ⅰ类切口手术预防性使用抗菌药物探索可行的管理方法。方法对该院Ⅰ类切口手术抗菌药物预防性使用专项整治前后的情况进行对照研究,其中2014年专项整治后,作为干预组,上一年度即2013年作为非干预组。结果经过专项整治,Ⅰ类切口手术抗菌药物预防性使用率由整治前的26.9%降至整治后的16.5%,统计学差异显著(P<0.01);Ⅰ类切口手术术后切口感染率整治前后均为1.1%,不具有统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论该院Ⅰ类切口手术预防性使用抗菌药物专项整治工作对规范围手术期抗菌药物的合理使用起到了积极的作用,具有可行性和有效性。
Objective To retrospectively study the improvements and achievements of specific rectification program on prophylactic use of antibiotics in type I incision operation in the University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital in order to set up a feasible management mode for prophylactic use of antibiotics in type I incision operation. Methods We analyzed the usage rates of prophylactic antibiotics in type I incision operation before and after implementation of specific rectification program, and divided them into interventional group （data of the year 2014 after specific rectification applied） and non - interventional group （ date of the year 2013 before specific rectification applied）. Results After implementation of specific rectification, the usage rate of prophylactic antibiotics in type I incision operation declined from 26.9% to 16.5% respectively which showed to be significantly statistically different （P 〈 0.01 ）. The rates of incision infection of the two groups were both 1.1%, without any difference （P 〉 0.05 ）. Conclusion The implementation of specific rectification program on prophylactic use of antibiotics in type I incision operation can provide significant positive effects on promoting proper use of antibiotics during perioperative period.
出处
《现代医院》
2015年第11期68-69,73,共3页
Modern Hospitals
基金
广东省医学科研基金(编号:B2014365)
关键词
Ⅰ类切口手术
抗菌药物
专项整治
Type I incision operation
antibiotics
Specific rectification program
