摘要
近年来无创正压通气(NIPPV)在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)合并呼吸衰竭的应用越来越广泛,其具有无创性、痛苦小、易接受等优点。但在治疗过程中部分患者因采用NIPPV而错过了气管插管或有创呼吸机治疗的最佳时机。因此,针对COPD合并呼吸衰竭患者应用NIPPV治疗如何选择适当的时机非常关键。本文主要对NIPPV治疗COPD合并呼吸衰竭的疗效相关预测因素作一综述,以更好地指导NIPPV的临床应用。
In recent years, Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation(NIPPV) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) combined with respiratory failure, the application was more and more widely, it had the advantages of no wound, less pain, easy to accept, etc.But in the course of treatment, some patients missed ~he best time to use NIPPV to treat the trachea intu- bation and the invasive ventilator. Therefore, it was very important to choose the appropriate tim- ing of NIPPV treatment for COPD patients with respiratory failure. In this paper, the NIPPV treatment of COPD combined with respiratory failure of the efficacy of the relevant predictive fac- tors for a review, in order to better guide the clinical application of NIPPV.
出处
《现代诊断与治疗》
CAS
2015年第18期4135-4137,共3页
Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
呼吸衰竭
无创正压通气
预测因素
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Respiratory Failure
Noninvasive Positive Pres-sure Ventilation
Predictive Factors