摘要
目的探讨在小儿肠炎治疗中应用思密达保留灌肠疗法的临床效果。方法从我院2013年3月至2014年3月收治的肠炎患儿中选取104例为研究对象,随机分为两组各52例,对照组给予常规治疗,观察组在常规治疗上实施思密达保留灌肠法治疗,观察两组患儿的治疗效果、症状改善情况,评价治疗的安全性。结果观察组患儿总有效率为92.31%,显著高于对照组的75.00%(P<0.05)。观察组患儿治疗后,便次恢复时间、止吐时间以及退热时间均显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。两组均未出现严重不良反应,观察组患儿大便干结、腹胀及便秘等不良反应发生率为7.69%,对照组为5.77%,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论应用思密达保留法灌肠治疗小儿肠炎,疗效确切,可有效缩短症状改善时间,促进患儿恢复,且安全性高。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of smecta retention enema for the treatment of pediatric enteritis. Methods 104 cases of pediatric enteritis admitted to our hospital from March 2013 to March 2014 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 52 cases in each group. The control group was given routine therapy, while the observation group was given smecta retention enema on the basis of routine therapy. The curative effects and improvements of symptoms of two groups were observed, and the clinical safety was evaluated. Results The total effective rate of observation group was 92.31%, significantly higher than 75.00%of control group （P〈0.05）. After therapy, the time of stool frequency recovery, antiemetic time and defervescence time of observation group were significantly shorter than those of control group （P〈0.05）. No serious adverse event was found in both groups. The incidence of adverse reactions was 7.69%in observation group, and 5.77% in control group, without statistical difference （P 〉0.05）. Conclusions Smecta retention enema has exact effect for the treatment of pediatric enteritis. It can effectively shorten the time of improvement of symptoms, promote children＆#39;s recovery, and has high safety.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2015年第11期1455-1456,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
小儿肠炎
保留灌肠
思密达
Pediatric enteritis
Retention enema
Smecta
