摘要
目的：根据临床病例探讨七叶皂苷钠所致静脉炎的相关原因,并提出相应的防护措施,为临床提供参考。方法：对2013年2月—2014年12月在本科室使用七叶皂苷钠进行治疗并发生静脉炎患者126例的临床资料进行统计分析,结合相关文献分析原因,并据此提出合理的防护措施。结果：126例七叶皂苷钠所致静脉炎患者中,年龄18-60岁最多,男性患者也多于女性,用药后的2-3 d是静脉炎发生较密集的时间段。结论：药物本身的理化性质、静脉穿刺部位、静脉留置针使用方法、药物的输注温度等因素是使用七叶皂苷钠所致静脉炎的常见原因,根据这些原因采取合适的防护措施可有效降低七叶皂苷钠所致静脉炎的发生率。
Objective： According to the related causes to study sodium aescinate- induced phlebitis and put forward the corresponding preventive measures in order to provide a reference for clinic. Methods： During February 2013- December 2014 in our department,126 patients who used sodium aescinate treatment and complicated with phlebitis were analyzed. Combining with the literature analysis of the causes,we proposed the reasonable protection measures. Results： Among 126 cases of sodium aescinate-induced phlebitis,more were aged between 18 - 60 and the male were more than female. 2 - 3 d after administration was the intensive periods of phlebitis. Conclusion： The physicochemical properties,intravenous locations,intravenous indwelling needle method and injection temperature factors are the common causes of sodium aescinate inducing phlebitis. Taking appropriate protective measures can effectively reduce the incidence rate of sodium aescinate- induced phlebitis according to these reasons.
出处
《辽宁中医杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第11期2206-2208,共3页
Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
七叶皂苷钠
静脉炎
原因
防护
sodium aescinate
phlebitis
cause
protection
