摘要
岭南心学是陈白沙开创、湛甘泉集大成的心学学术派别。陈白沙建构了以心为主的"自得之学"的心本论,实现了明代程朱理学向明代心学的转变。湛甘泉建构了以心为主的"随处体认天理"的心本论,形成了与王阳明心学不同的另一条心学路线。岭南心学的核心思想是心无内外、理无内外的内外合一之学,而与程朱理学"偏于外"的支离之学和王阳明心学"偏于内"的支离之学相区别。
The philosophy of the Lingnan mind was initiated by Chen Baisha and epitomized by Zhan Ganquan. Chen Baisha constructed the naturalistic idea of mind named as 'Self-satisfied Learning'and implemented the transformation of Neo-Confucianism to the philosophy of mind in the Ming dynasty. Zhan Ganquan developed the temperament theory based on 'appreciating the natural principles anywhere'forming another philosophy of mind different from Wang Yangming. The core concept of the philosophy of the Lingnan mind is that there is no inside or outside in our mind and no reason either outside or inside. It is quite different from Cheng and Zhu's Neo-Confucianism and Wang Yangming's study of'being in the inside'.
基金
广东省社科基金项目"白沙心学与岭南化儒学"的阶段性成果(GD12CZX01)
关键词
岭南心学
心主体
心本体
内外合一
the philosophy of the Lingnan mind
heart body
heart ontology
unity of inside and outside
