摘要
改变谷子常规栽培模式、试验研究集化学控制与机械化生产于一体的轻简化栽培技术是山西省节约劳动力投入,提高谷子品质与产量,扩大谷子种植面积,发展以谷子为龙头的小杂粮发展战略的必然选择。为验证谷子轻简化栽培技术在山西省春谷区的可行性,2012—2014年在山西省农业科学院谷子研究所和沁县册村镇西北村,以常规种植技术为对照,对轻简化栽培技术效果进行了研究。结果表明,轻简化栽培与常规栽培相比,谷子的株高、穗长等生物学特性无明显变化;产量和品质差异不显著;但可减少用工投入84.05%,节本增效效果显著,适宜在山西省春谷区推广应用。
Changing the conventional millet cultivation pattern, experimental study on set chemical control and mechanized production in various simplified cultivation technology, is in Shanxi province to save labor input, improve the quality and yield of millet, expand the millet planting area, develop leading small grains development strategy is the inevitable choice to millet. To verify the feasibility of millet simplified cultivation technology in Shanxi province in spring millet area, 2012-2014, in Institute of Millet, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Xibei village, Cecun town of Qinxian county, with the conventional planting technology as the control, the simplified cultivation techniques were studied. The results showed that： the simplified cultivation and conventional cultivation compared, millet plant height, ear length and other biological characteristics had no obvious change; yield and quality difference was not significant; the simplified cultivation could reduce labor input 84.05% in the production process, section of this remarkable synergistic effect, which is suitable for used in Shanxi spring millet area promotion.
出处
《山西农业科学》
2015年第11期1438-1441,共4页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences
基金
山西省农业技术推广示范行动项目
关键词
春播谷田
轻简化
栽培技术
spring millet
simplified
cultivation techniques
