摘要
本研究以成都农民工为样本,考察了农民工的体育参与意识/体育参与行为及其与城市融合度的关系。研究结果显示,成都农民工体育参与意识和体育参与行为较低,城市融合度较高;体育参与意识与参与行为与其城市融合度之间在统计学上不存在相关关系,参与体育运动可以促进城市融合度的假设没有得到证明。本次研究也发现对体育的积极评价与城市融合度呈现相关关系。分析认为,在理论上体育运动具有社会参与性、互动性、学习性和组织性等特征,但是在现实中,将运动仅仅视为身体锻炼的体育观念制约了农民工体育参与行为,因此,体育运动对于农民工在城市融合中的作用上还缺乏心理和现实的条件。
This study taking the migrant workers in Chengdu as a sample, investigated migrant workers＇ awareness/ behavior of participating in sports and its relationship with the degree of their integration into city. Research results showed that Chengdu migrant workers＇ awareness and behavior of sport participation is low, while the degree of their integration into the city is high. Statistically, there is no correlation between sports participation awareness and behavior and degree of integration into the city. The hypothesis was not proven that migrant workers＇ participation in sport can contribute to their integration into the city. The study also found that positive evaluation of sport correlates with the degree of integration. Our analysis revealed that sport features social participation, interaction, learning and organization in theory, but in reality, the concept of regarding movement as physical exercise restricts migrant workers＇ participation in sports behavior, and therefore, the role of sports in facilitating migrant workers＇ integration into city still lacks the psychological and practical conditions.
出处
《成都体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期22-27,共6页
Journal of Chengdu Sport University
基金
教育部人文社会科学规划一般项目(13YJA890027)
关键词
农民工
体育参与
城市融合
Migrant Workers
Sports Participation
Integration into City
