摘要
抗日战争中期,随着日本战俘的日渐增多,中国共产党根据日共驻共产国际代表冈野进的建议,在延安开设了日本工农学校,用以帮助日本战俘的教育改造。日本工农学校本着平等、尊重的原则,创造性地开展了教育活动,成功地转变了日本战俘的思想,培育了反战和平的力量,在促进抗战的胜利、维护战后和平中发挥了积极作用,留下了可资借鉴的历史经验。
In the Anti--Japanese war, with increasing number of Japanese prisoners of war, according to recommendations of the JCP in the Communist International representative(冈野进), the Communist Party of China created Japanese worker and peasant school in Yan'an, to help the educa- tion of Japanese prisoners of war. Equality, respect as the principle of educational activities in the school, made great change of the Japanese prisoners of war, foster a peaceful force. Not only in the help of win- ning the war, but also in the maintenance of peace, had the school played a positive role, leaving a signifi- cant historical experience.
出处
《青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2015年第5期15-19,共5页
Journal of Qinghai Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"协商民主与战时法治视阈下革命根据地社会治理经验研究"(15CSH001)
关键词
抗日战争
日本工农学校
战俘改造
陕甘宁边区
Anti--Japanese war
Worlcer and peasant school
reform of prisomers of war
Shaanxi-- gansu--ningxia border region