摘要
目的探讨康惠尔增强型透明贴对胸心外科常用药物多巴胺、胺碘酮引起静脉炎预防及治疗作用的研究。方法将胸心外科100例接受多巴胺、胺碘酮治疗的患者按照有无静脉炎发生的情况分为静脉炎预防组和静脉炎治疗组。静脉炎预防组共60例,分为实验1组30例,对照1组30例;静脉炎治疗组40例,分为实验2组20例,对照2组20例。静脉炎预防组中实验1组使用康惠尔增强型透明贴,对照1组使用3M透明贴,比较2组静脉炎的发生率及发生时间的变化。对已发生静脉炎的治疗组实验2组患处使用康惠尔增强型透明贴,对照2组使用传统25%硫酸镁湿敷。比较2组方法中静脉炎疼痛缓解、红肿消退时间的变化。结果静脉炎预防组中实验组与对照组比较其静脉炎的发生率明显降低、发生时间显著缩短(P<0.05)。静脉炎治疗组中实验组静脉炎疼痛缓解时间、红肿消退时间明显缩短(P<0.05)。结论康惠尔增强型透明贴在对多巴胺、胺碘酮引起静脉炎预防及治疗方面具有较好的临床效果。
Objective To explore the prevention and therapeutic effects of the enhanced comfeel tranparent dressing on phlebitis caused by Dopamine and Amiodarone commonly used in Cardiothoraeic Surgery. Methods One hundred pa- tients who received Dopamine and Amiodarone treatment in our department were divided into the phlebitis prevention group and phlebitis treatment group according to the patients with or without phlebitis. Sixty patients in the phlebitis pre- vention group were divided into the experimental group 1 （30 patients） and the control group 1 （ 30 patients ）. Forty pa- tients in the phlebitis treatment group were divided into the experimental group 2 （20 patients ） and the control group 2 （20 patients）. The enhanced comfeel tranparent dressing was used in the experimental group 1 of the phlebitis prevention group and 3M transparent dressing was used in the control group 1 ,the incidence and the occurrence time change of the phlebitis in two groups were compared. The enhanced comfeel tranparent dressing was used in the experimental group 2 of the patients with phlebitis in the treatment group while 25% magnesium sulfate wet packing was performed in the control group 2. The phlebitis pain relief and the time change of disappearance of redness and swelling were compared in two groups. Results Compared with the control group in the phlebitis treatment group, the incidence of the phlebitis was ob- viously lower in the experimental group and the occurrence time was significantly shorter （ P 〈 0.05 ）. In the phlebitis treatment group, the time of phlebitis pain relief and the time of redness and swelling disappearance were significantly shorter（P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The enhanced eomfeel tranparent dressing shows better clinical efficacy in preventing and treating the phlebitis caused by Dopamine and Amiodarone.
出处
《中华全科医学》
2015年第11期1872-1873,1876,共3页
Chinese Journal of General Practice
关键词
康惠尔增强型透明贴
多巴胺
胺碘酮
静脉炎
防治
The enhanced comfeel tranparent dressing
Dopamine
Amiodarone
Phlebitis
Prevention and treatment
