摘要
1937年"卢沟桥事变"以后,日本帝国主义开始全面侵华,在长达6年零10个月的时间里,对陪都重庆及周边区县实施无差别的轰炸。为了有效抵抗日军的狂轰滥炸,赢得西南大后方的"制空权",1941年8月1日,"飞虎队"正式成立,陈纳德为指挥官。1942年6月初,根据战略需要,飞虎队司令部移驻重庆白市驿机场,以拱卫陪都空域安全,解除日本的空袭威胁。飞虎队司令部在驻渝期间,一共发动并参与了多次大型空中战斗,战绩辉煌,保障了重庆的战时稳定和相对安全。另外,飞虎队驻渝期间,还全力护航"驼峰航线",护送国共领导人出席国际会议,慷慨解囊赈济中国军民,其博爱情怀与奉献精神赢得了中国军民的拥护和感激,双方建立起坚固持久的战时友谊。
In 1937,after "The Lugouqiao Incident",the Japanese- Imperialism started full of aggression against China, for six years and ten months of the time, they implemented indiscriminate bombing in Chongqing and the surrounding counties. In order to effectively resist the Japanese bombing,in August 1st,1941,the "Flying Tigers"was formally established,Chennault as commander. Early June 1942,according to the strategic needs,the "Flying Tigers"headquarters was transferred in Chongqing Baishiyi- airport. During in Chongqing,the "Flying Tigers"commanded a series of air combat,and guaranteed the stability and relatively safe in wartime. Its humanitarian feelings and dedication won the support and appreciation of Chinese people,and established a firm lasting wartime- friendship between the two countries.
出处
《重庆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2015年第5期24-28,共5页
Journal of Chongqing Normal University Edition of Social Siences
关键词
抗日战争
飞虎队
陈纳德
陪都重庆
制空权
Anti-Japanese War
"Flying Tigers"
Chennault
Chongqing
air superiority