摘要
汉代的三老在乡、县、郡、国四个层级皆有设置,可以确定身份者西汉以县三老为多,东汉则多见国三老。县三老在职掌、选拔、作用等方面与乡三老差别较大,而与郡三老较相似。不同层级的三老并无上下级隶属关系,但在某些特定的场合存在协作关系。国三老有两种类型,身份和作用主要在于荣誉和礼仪方面。
In the Han Dynasty, there were four hierarchies of San Lao ： township, county, prefecture, state. Of which most of the county San Lao could be identified in the Western Han Dynasty,while in the Eastern Han Dynasty more of the state San Lao could be identified. County San Lao was different from township San Lao in many aspects such as official duties, selection, function, etc. However, prefecture San Lao was similar to San Lao of other three levels in many aspects. There were no subordination relations among San Laos of different hierarchies, but there were collaborative relationships among them in certain specific occasions. There role were mainly a point of honor and reflected were two types of state San Laos, whose identity and in etiquettes.
出处
《江西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期124-128,共5页
Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
2014年度江西省高校人文社科重点研究基地江西师范大学传统社会与江西现代化研究中心项目"秦汉乡村社会研究"(编号:JD1424)
关键词
汉代
三老
层级结构
Han Dynasty
San Lao
level structure
