摘要
目的探讨全肠道灌洗前先用开塞露通便的临床应用效果。方法选取2013年1月~2014年12月我院结、直肠癌行全肠道灌洗的200例患者,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组100例。观察组在口服复方聚乙二醇电解质散前先用开塞露通便,对照组采用口服蓖麻油＋复方聚乙二醇电解质散。观察并比较两组患者的不良反应发生率、1 h喝完率、仍需灌肠率、首次排便时间以及肠道清洁效果。结果观察组的不良反应率、1 h喝完率及仍需灌肠率显著低于对照组,首次排便时间显著短于对照组（P〈0.01）。两组的肠道清洁度及用药后Na＋、K＋、Cl-等电解质水平比较,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。结论全肠道灌洗前先用开塞露通便,安全性好,不良反应少,较好地达到了满意的肠道准备,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study the clinical effect of enema glycerini defecate before whole gut lavage. Methods 200 patients with colon cancer or rectal cancer treated with whole gut lavage in our hospital from January 2013 to December 2014 were selected.They were randomly divided into observation group（n =100） and control group（n =100）.The observation group was given enema glycerini defecate before oral complex polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder.The control group was given castor oil and complex polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder.The adverse effects rate,1 h after drinking rate,still need enema rate,the first defecation time and intestinal cleaning effect were observed and compared between two groups. Results he adverse effects rate,1 h after drinking rate,still need enema rate in observation group was significant lower than those of control group,the first defecation time was significant shorter than that of control group（P0.01）.The intestinal tract cleaness and electrolyte levels Na＋,K＋and Cl-had no significant difference between two groups after treatment（P0.05）. Conclusion Enema glycerini defecate before whole is good safety,less adverse reaction,and better reached satisfactory bowel preparation.It is worth of clinical application.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第28期183-185,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省赣州市指导性科技计划项目(GZ2014Z SF060)
关键词
肠道准备
全肠道灌洗
开塞露
Bowel preparation
Whole gut lavage
Enema glycerini
