摘要
[目的]调查分析深圳市正常高值血压人群的健康促进生活方式现状,为早期干预提供科学依据。[方法]采用健康促进生活方式量表对670名正常高值血压人群进行问卷调查。[结果]670名正常高值血压人群的生活方式总分78分~167分(131.12分±19.7分),其中优4.78%,好57.76%,一般37.16%,差0.30%。各维度按标准化得分高低排名依次是自我实现、人际关系、营养、压力管理、健康责任、运动与锻炼。[结论]正常高值血压人群的生活方式有待提高,护理人员应引导病人杜绝不良个人习惯,保持合理膳食,营造良好精神情绪及坚持运动等生活方式,从而阻止正常高值血压人群向高血压病发展。
Objective:To investigate and analyze the status quo of health-promoting lifestyles of 670 people with high-normal blood pressure in Shenzhen city and provide scientific basis for early intervention.Methods:A total of 670 people with high-normal blood pressure were investigated by Health-promoting lifestyles scale.Results:The total score of lifestyles of 670 people with high-normal blood pressure was among 78~167,4.78% of them got excellent scores,57.76% of them got good scores,37.16% of them got ok scores,0.30% of them got poor scores.All dimensions ranked according to the standardized scores:self-realization ranked the first,followed by interpersonal relationships,nutrition,stress-management and health responsibility,and the exercise ranked the last.Conclusion:The lifestyle of people with high-normal blood pressure needs to be improved.Nurses should guide the patients to eliminate the bad personal habits,keep a reasonable diet,create good mood and keep exercising,and then to prevent the progress of high-normal blood pressure.
出处
《全科护理》
2015年第27期2665-2667,共3页
Chinese General Practice Nursing
基金
深圳市卫生和计划生育系统科研项目
编号:201401045
关键词
正常高值血压
健康促进
生活方式
high normal blood pressure
health promotion
lifestyle