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个性化护理对急诊手术患者应激状态的影响 被引量:11

Influence of individuation nursing on stress state of patients with emergency surgery
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摘要 目的探讨个性化护理在减轻急诊手术患者应激反应中的应用效果。方法将100例急诊患者以个性化护理为分界点分为观察组60例和对照组40例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采用个性化护理,比较2组的手术效率、应激状态。结果观察组的手术物品准备时间、手术进行时间短于对照组,术前访视率高于对照组,麻醉前的SAI、TAI评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组麻醉前的血压、心率均低于对照组,术中紧张程度轻于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论个性化护理可提高急诊手术效率,满足急诊患者的身心需求,有效减轻应激反应。 Objective To explore the effect of individuation nursing on reducing stress response of patients with emergency surgery. Methods A total of 100 patients with emergency surgery were divided into observation group( n = 60) and control group( n = 40) according to the implementation of individuation nursing. The control group was given the routine nursing,while the observation group was given individuation nursing on the basis of the control group. Operation efficiency and the stress state were compared between the two groups. Results In the observation group,the preparation time and operation time were shorter than the control group,preoperative visit rate was higher than the control group,and the SAI and TAI scores before anesthesia were lower than those in the control group( P 0. 05). In the observation group,blood pressure and heart rate before anesthesia were lower than those in the control group,the intra- operative tension was less than the control group,and nursing satisfaction was higher than the control group( P 0. 05). Conclusion Individuation nursing can improve the efficiency of emergency operation,fulfill the physical and mental needs of patients and effectively reduce the stress response.
作者 周奕 裴蕾
出处 《实用临床医药杂志》 CAS 2015年第20期50-52,59,共4页 Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词 个性化护理 急诊手术 应激状态 手术效率 individuation nursing emergency operation stress state operation efficiency
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