摘要
目的回顾性评价温州市中心医院门诊老年糖尿病患者潜在不适当用药(potentially inappropriate medication,PIM)情况。方法以Beers判断标准(2012版)为依据,对我院2 000例≥60岁老年糖尿病患者的处方进行评价,分析老年糖尿病患者PIM情况。结果患者平均年龄76岁,平均用药数量4种,172例(8.60%)存在与药物相关的PIM,17例(0.85%)存在与疾病状态相关的PIM,23例(1.15%)存在老年患者需慎用的药物。结论老年糖尿病患者PIM发生率高,应引起临床重视,以保证老年糖尿病患者合理用药。
Objective To evaluate potentially inappropriate medication (PIM ) use of elderly diabetic patients in the out-patient department .Methods Beers criteria (2012 Edition) was used as the basis for evaluation of prescription in 2 000 elderly diabetic cases of our hospital (≥60 years old) with analysis of PIM use .Results There were on the average of 4 kinds of drugs per patient (mean age 76 year-old) .172 cases (8 .60% ) of the 2 000 cases were related to PIM dependent on medication use .17 (0 .85% ) cases were related to PIM dependent on disease conditions .23 (1 .15% ) cases were related to PIM with cau-tion in elder adults .Conclusion It was indicated a high prevalence of PIM by elderly diabetic patients .Given the potential se-verity of this problem ,further steps need to be implemented to prevent this occurrence .
出处
《药学实践杂志》
CAS
2015年第5期474-476,共3页
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice
关键词
比尔斯标准
老年患者
潜在不适当用药
Beers criteria
elderly patients
potentially inappropriate medication use