摘要
Baoji City develops much faster recently, and much progress has made on urbanization. On the other hand, urbanization has been closely linked to use of land resources, for city expansion relies on lands. According to the 6th demographic census of Baoji and land survey in 2009, the research analyzed problems in urbanization of Baoji and concluded that urbanization proceeds well, as well as land intensified use. Still, the problems can never be ignored, such as poor land quality,decreasing farmland, low land use ratio and intensive use degree, slow optimization process of land use structure, more limiting factors of land development and use,heavier eco-environment protection tasks. Additionally, the research proposed specific countermeasures based on status quo of land use.
宝鸡市经济近年来有了较大的发展,城市化进程也有了较好的发展,城市化进程与土地资源的利用有着紧密的联系,城市的扩张需要土地资源作为支撑。根据宝鸡市第六次人口普查数据和2009年土地调查数据分析了宝鸡市城市化进程中出现的土地利用问题。研究认为宝鸡市近几年城市化进程与土地集约利用总体上保持着较好较快的发展,与此同时也存在着一些问题。如耕地面积减少与土地质量较差、土地利用效率偏低,建设用地集约化利用程度不高、土地利用结构优化进展缓慢,开发利用限制因素多、地质灾害点多面广,生态环境保护任务加剧等问题。结合宝鸡土地利用现状提出了具体发展对策。
基金
Supported by National Social Science Fund Project(07XZZ006)
Shaanxi Key laboratory project of the Education Department(11JS011)
The 12th Planning Topic of Education Science in Shaanxi Province(SGH140676)
Baoji Science and Technology Planning Program(14SFGG-2)
Key Program of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences(ZK12050)
Key Subject Funds of Shaanxi Province of Physical Geography of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences
National Undergraduate Training Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship(201410721029)
Shaanxi Undergraduate Training Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship(2014S1716)~~