摘要
目的:观察定期家庭访视对促进子宫切除术后患者康复的影响。方法采用随机便利抽样法选取240例子宫切除术后患者,分为访视组和对照组各120例。两组患者临床护理方法相同,访视组在此基础上增加定期家庭访视,于患者出院前、出院后3个月和出院后6个月时应用生理状况问卷和康复情况问卷对其进行测评,比较结果。结果子宫切除术后部分患者存在卵巢功能减退和排泄功能紊乱症状。出院后3个月和6个月时,访视组患者伤口疼痛发生率、康复时间明显低于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论定期家庭访视解决了患者出院后遇到健康问题,提高自我护理知识和能力,促进康复,患者的满意率明显提高。
Objective To observe regular family visit on rehabilitation promotion of hysterectomy patients. Methods Random convenience sampling method was used to select 240 cases of postoperative patients and the patients were divided into supervision group and control group with 120 cases each group. Patients of two groups were treated with the same clinical nursing methods, in supervision group were added family visit on the basis of regular nursing. Evalua-tions were done with physiological status questionnaire and recovery situation questionnaire in hospital patients before and after hospital discharge 3 and 6 months, the results were compared. Results After hysterectomy, some patients showed ovarian hypothyroidism and discharge function disorder symptoms. And discharged after 3 months and 6 months, patients' wound pain incidence, recovery time of supervision groups were significantly lower than those of the control group (P〈0. 05) . Conclusions Regular family visit patients after discharge solve with various health prob-lems and improve the self nursing knowledge and ability, promote the rehabilitation and the satisfaction of patients ob-viously are improved.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2015年第18期2480-2482,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
子宫切除术
家庭访视
健康教育
康复
Hysterectomy
Family supervision
Health education
Rehabilitation