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棕榈酸帕利哌酮注射液治疗急性期精神分裂症36例 被引量:9

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摘要 目的观察棕榈酸帕利哌酮长效针剂在急性期精神分裂症治疗中的疗效及安全性。方法将72例急性期精神分裂症患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,各36例。治疗组给予棕榈酸帕利哌酮注射液,对照组给予利培酮,观察时间13周。于治疗前,治疗第1,2,5,9,13周末分别评定阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS),于治疗前,治疗第5,9,13周末分别评定个人和社会功能量表(PSP)。以不良反应症状量表(TESS)评定治疗时出现药物不良反应,并检测各观察点血常规、生化、性激素、心电图的变化,以药物满意度问卷(MSQ)评定患者主观满意度。结果治疗组有效率69.44%,与对照组63.89%比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但治疗组起效更快,治疗第1周末时PANSS总分即明显下降(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗后PSP评分均较治疗前明显改善(P<0.01),组间差异无统计学意义。治疗组药物不良反应发生率较对照组低(P<0.05),且药物治疗满意度更好(P<0.05)。结论棕榈酸帕利哌酮治疗急性期精神症疗效较好,起效较快,社会功能改善明显,且使用方便,患者满意度高。
出处 《医药导报》 CAS 2015年第10期1304-1307,共4页 Herald of Medicine
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