摘要
本文介绍了欧盟通过公私合作(PPP)方式,在战略性产业领域组织实施重大科技专项的政策背景,阐述了具有代表性的联合技术计划(JTI)和契约型公私合作专项(Contractual PPP)的遴选机制、治理体系和最新发展,并提出了其对中国组织实施产业重大科技项目的若干借鉴意义。
The European Union has been organizing and implementing major research and innovation initiatives (i.e. STI megaprojects) in strategic sectors through public-private partnerships for global industrial leadership. The background thereof is introduced, the selection mechanism, governance system and latest developments of the typical Joint Technology Initiatives and Contractual Public-Private Partnerships are expatiated, and some implications are brought forward for China in this regard.
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2015年第9期16-21,共6页
Global Science,Technology and Economy Outlook
基金
国家软科学研究计划项目"主要国家科技创新发展战略和政策趋势跟踪分析"(项目编号:2013GXS5K181)
关键词
欧盟
公私合作
重大科技专项
联合技术计划
契约型公私合作
European Union (EU)
Public-Private Partnership (PPP)
major S&T initiative
JointTechnology Initiative (JTI)
Contractual PPP