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碳纤维表面生长碳纳米管及其增强复合材料性能的研究 被引量:7

Preparation and research of growth of carbon nanotube on carbon fiber and its composite materials
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摘要 通过电化学阳极氧化法改性碳纤维表面,利用浸渍法在连续的碳纤维表面加载了均匀的催化剂前驱体涂层,并通过化学气相沉积法(CVD)在碳纤维表面催化生长了均匀、规整的碳纳米管。利用场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)研究了电化学氧化电流强度对碳纤维表面加载催化剂颗粒的形貌与碳纤维表面催化生长碳纳米管形貌的影响,发现最佳的电化学氧化电流强度为0.4 A;Co作为催化剂时,500℃气相沉积10min后制备的复合材料层间剪切强度与未做任何处理的碳纤维及脱浆后的碳纤维作为增强体时相比,分别提高了11.0%与26.5%。 It was reported that the catalyst precursor was uniformly loaded on carbon fiber modified by electrochemical anodic oxidation via dipping method,on which CNTs with a good alignment was uniformly deposited by catalytic decomposition of acetylene using chemical vapor deposition(CVD).The effect of current strength on the morphology of catalyst particles and CNTs on carbon fiber surface was investigated by field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM).The different process parameters such as growth temperature,different catalysts and the position of deposition in relation to morphology and quality of the products have been investigated.It was found that the proper current strength was 0.4Aby this study.In contrast to the untreated carbon fiber and desized carbon fiber,the interlaminar shear strength of composite with CNTs grown on carbon fiber with Co used as catalyst as reinforcement increased 11% and 26.5%,respectively.
出处 《功能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第20期20097-20101,20107,共6页 Journal of Functional Materials
基金 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2011CB605605 2011CB605601) 山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2011EMM002)
关键词 电化学阳极氧化 碳纤维 碳纳米管 层间剪切强度 electrochemical anodic oxidation carbon fibers carbon nanotubes interlaminar shear strength
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